Halitosis
Oral and maxillofacial surgeon Mr Gary Cousin helps GPs get to the bottom of this symptom
Mr Gary Cousin is consultant oral and maxillofacial surgeon at the Royal Blackburn Hospital in Blackburn
References
1 Morita M, Wang H-L. Association between oral malodour and adult periodontitis: a review. J Clin Periodontol 2001;28:813-9
2 Young K, Oxtoby A, Field EA. Halitosis: a review. Dent Update 1993;20:57-9
3 Scully C, El-Maaytah M, Porter S et al. Breath odor: ethiopathogenesis, assessment and management. Eur J Oral Sci 1997;105:287-93
4 Rosenberg M, Kozlovsky A, Wind Y et al. Self-assessment of oral malodour one year following initial consultation. Halitophobia 1999;30:324-7
Further reading
Speilman Aj, Bivona P, Rifkin BR. Halitosis: a common oral problem. New York State Dent J 1996;62:36-42


